1. Swift moved with martial force the king of Yin, And King-ch'u he attacked, resolved to win. Its dangerous passes fearlessly he sought, And then its multitudes together brought. Soon was the country subject at his feet; Such triumph proved him Pang's descendant meet.

2. "Ye people," thus to King-ch'u's hosts he said, "My kingdom's southern part your home have made. Of old, when the successful Tang bore sway, The states made haste their offerings to pay. The distant Ch'iang of Ti in homage came; No chief then dared deny our sovereign claim. Shall ye, who dwell much nearer than the Ch'iang, Transgress what long has been th' unvaried rule of Shang?

3. "'Twas Heaven assigned to all the states their bounds; But where within the sphere of Yu's grand rounds Their capitals were placed, then every year, As business called, their princes did appear Before our king, and to him humbly said, 'Prepare not us to punish or upbraid, For we the due regard to husbandry have paid.'"

4. When Heaven's high glance this lower world surveys, Attention to the people first it pays. Aware of this, our king impartial was. Nor punished so as justice to o'erpass. 'Gainst idleness he took precaution sure;— So o'er the states his rule did firm endure, And all his life he made his happiness secure.

5. Well ordered was his capital, and grand, And served as model good to all the land. Men recognized his energy as great; His glorious fame rang loud through every state. Long was his life, and tranquil was his end; He blesses and protects us who from him descend.

6. Eager we climbed the King hill near at hand, Where round and straight the pine and cypress stand. We felled these to the ground, and hither brought, And, reverent, hewed them to the shape we sought. Long from the wall project the beams of pine, And numerous rise the pillars, large and fine;— So have we built this house for Wu-ting's peaceful shrine.

About this reader

What is Scripture?

Scripture is a browser-based reader for sixteen sacred texts spanning multiple religious and literary traditions. It provides chapter-by-chapter navigation, full-text search across all works, word concordance with frequency analysis, verse-linked notes, text-to-speech, and deep linking to any chapter or verse.

Traditions Represented

The collection spans Abrahamic, East Asian, Zoroastrian, Buddhist, and Nordic traditions. Christian texts include the King James Version Old and New Testaments (1611) and Apocrypha. The Quran uses Marmaduke Pickthall's 1930 English translation. Latter-day Saint scripture includes the Book of Mormon (1830), Doctrine and Covenants (1835), and Pearl of Great Price (1851).

Confucian works include James Legge's translations of The Four Books (1893) and the Book of Poetry (1876). The Tao Te Ching uses Legge's 1891 translation. The Kojiki uses Basil Hall Chamberlain's 1919 English translation. Zoroastrian texts include the Bundahishn (E. W. West, 1880) and the Arda Viraf (Haug & West, 1872). The Lotus Sutra uses Hendrik Kern's 1884 translation. The Finnish Kalevala uses John Martin Crawford's 1888 translation, and the Norse Poetic Edda uses Henry Adams Bellows' 1923 translation.

Public Domain Translations

Every translation in this collection is in the public domain. The most recent translation dates to 1930 (Pickthall's Quran). All texts are freely available for reading, study, quotation, and redistribution with no copyright restrictions.

Concordance and Related Passages

The concordance indexes every word across all sixteen works, showing frequency and distribution. TF-IDF (term frequency-inverse document frequency) scoring identifies passages with similar vocabulary across different traditions, enabling comparative study without requiring prior knowledge of each text's structure. TF-IDF weights words that are frequent in one chapter but rare across the corpus, surfacing meaningful thematic connections rather than common function words.

Deep Linking

Every chapter and verse has a permanent URL. Chapter links follow the pattern /scripture/{work}/{book}-{chapter} (e.g., /scripture/ot/gen-1 for Genesis 1). Verse links append the verse number (e.g., /scripture/ot/gen-1:26 for Genesis 1:26). These URLs can be shared, bookmarked, or cited directly.

Accessibility

Scripture supports keyboard navigation throughout: Tab moves between controls, Enter activates verse actions, and arrow keys navigate chapters. The reading pane has a skip-to-content link. All overlays (search, concordance) are focus-trapped ARIA dialogs. Dynamic content regions use aria-live for screen reader announcements. High-contrast mode is available via the theme toggle. Verse numbers are visible to assistive technology. No flashing content or motion hazards.

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